Taiwan Holds Line with US Backing
Taiwan’s Minister of Mainland Affairs, Chiu Chui-cheng, has expressed confidence in the continued support of the United States under President Donald Trump’s administration, despite recent tensions and policy shifts. Chiu emphasized the strong and solid relationship between Taiwan and the US, highlighting bipartisan support from the US Congress.
However, concerns have arisen in Taiwan regarding President Trump’s recent criticisms and policy decisions. Trump has accused Taiwan of harming the US chip industry and has suggested that Taipei should contribute more to its own defense. He has also threatened Taiwanese chipmaker TSMC with a 100 percent tax if it does not expand US-based manufacturing. Additionally, a 32 percent reciprocal tariff was imposed on Taiwanese exports, although it has been paused until July.
Despite these developments, Chiu maintains that the US and Taiwan have unprecedentedly close relations, distinct from the US-China dynamic. He noted that the Taiwan government would continue to observe the Trump administration’s policies, given that it has been less than three months since Trump’s return to the White House.
Public opinion in Taiwan reflects a degree of skepticism about US military support. A survey conducted by the Taiwanese Public Opinion Foundation in March indicated that only 39.2 percent of respondents believe the US would send troops to defend Taiwan, a significant drop from 65 percent in 2021.
Chiu emphasized Taiwan’s strategic importance to the US, citing its position within Washington’s first island chain defense strategy and its status as the world’s leading chipmaker. He asserted that Taiwan is an irreplaceable partner for the US, capable of demonstrating its value through strategic and economic contributions.
While the US is committed to supporting Taiwan’s defense under a 1979 law, the legislation does not specify an obligation to directly intervene in a conflict. This ambiguity has led to concerns that President Trump’s “America First” rhetoric could result in Taiwan being used as a bargaining chip in trade negotiations with China.
Despite the uncertainties, Taiwan continues to uphold its consistent position of protecting its sovereignty, freedom, and democracy. The government remains vigilant in monitoring US policy developments and is committed to maintaining and strengthening its partnership with the United States.
While recent US policy shifts have introduced elements of uncertainty, Taiwan’s leadership remains confident in the enduring strength of its relationship with the United States. The island’s strategic significance and economic contributions underscore its role as a vital partner in the region, and efforts continue to ensure that this partnership remains robust and mutually beneficial.
